Chicago Daily Tribune (Ill.), “Vote to Indict Tony Accardo in Loop Gambling,” Dec. 17, 1943.
Chicago Daily Tribune (Ill.), “Police Shadow Tony Accardo; Writ Frees Him,” Feb. 16, 1944.
Chicago Daily Tribune (Ill.), “Accardo Going to Army; State Drops Charges,” March 21, 1944.
Chicago Daily Tribune (Ill.), “Army Rejects Accardo, Freed in Gaming Case,” April 4, 1944.
The Chicago Syndicate, “My Kiddo, Joe Batters,” Dec. 30, 2015, thechicagosyndicate.com.